Braces are considered a rite of passage for many teenagers. But for people that never had braces as a teen, many wonder: can adults wear braces?

The answer is a resounding yes. In fact, more and more adults are opting for orthodontic treatment to enhance their oral health and improve their smiles. Understanding the need for braces in adulthood is essential for those considering this transformative dental procedure.

Quick Answer: Can Adults Wear Braces?

  • Absolutely, Adults Can Wear Braces: Braces aren't just for teenagers. Many adults opt for orthodontic treatment to improve oral health and enhance their smiles.

  • Range of Options: Adult braces include traditional metal, ceramic, lingual braces, and clear aligners like Invisalign, catering to different needs and preferences.

  • Benefits: Beyond aesthetic improvements, adult braces enhance oral health, making cleaning easier and helping to prevent future dental issues.

Understanding the Need for Braces in Adulthood

Oral health plays a crucial role in overall well-being. As adults, our teeth and jaws have already developed, which means any misalignment or dental issues may have long-lasting consequences.

Crooked teeth, overcrowding, gaps, and bite problems can affect not only the appearance of our smiles but also our ability to chew and speak properly.

The Role of Oral Health in Overall Well-being

Oral health is more than just having a bright smile. It is closely linked to overall well-being, influencing our ability to eat nutritious foods and communicate effectively.

  • Misaligned teeth can lead to difficulties in maintaining proper oral hygiene, as they create spaces that are challenging to clean.

  • This can result in an increased risk of tooth decay, gum disease, and even eventual systemic health issues such as cardiovascular disease.

Furthermore, the impact of oral health on our overall well-being extends beyond physical health. A healthy smile can boost our self-confidence and improve our mental well-being.

  • When we feel good about our teeth, we are more likely to smile, interact with others, and engage in social activities.

  • On the other hand, dental issues like crooked teeth or gaps can cause embarrassment and self-consciousness, leading to social anxiety and a decreased quality of life.

Common Dental Issues in Adults Requiring Braces

There are several common dental issues that may necessitate braces in adults.

  • Crowded teeth occur when there is insufficient space in the jaw, leading to overlapping or rotated teeth.

  • Overbites or underbites, where the upper or lower teeth do not align properly, can also be addressed with orthodontic treatment.

  • Other issues, such as crossbites or open bites, may cause discomfort, difficulty eating, and speech problems.

It is important to note that these dental issues can develop or persist into adulthood due to various factors.

Some individuals may have had orthodontic treatment during their childhood but experienced relapse as their teeth shifted over time. Others may have never received orthodontic treatment in their youth, and as they age, they become more aware of the functional and aesthetic problems caused by their misaligned teeth.

Fortunately, advancements in orthodontic technology have made it possible for adults to achieve straighter teeth and a healthier smile.

  • Braces, once primarily associated with teenagers, are now a common treatment option for adults.

  • In addition to traditional metal braces, there are also more discreet options available, such as clear aligners, which offer a more aesthetically pleasing alternative for those who are concerned about the appearance of braces.

Adults considering braces should consult with an orthodontist to determine the best treatment plan for their specific needs. The orthodontist will assess the severity of the dental issues, consider the individual's oral health, and discuss the available treatment options.

With proper orthodontic care, adults can achieve a straighter smile, improve their oral health, and enhance their overall well-being.

Types of Braces Suitable for Adults

Adults have a range of orthodontic options to choose from when considering braces. These options include:

Traditional Metal Braces

The most common type of braces, traditional metal braces, consist of metal brackets and wires. They are highly effective in treating various dental issues and are often the most affordable and reliable option.

Ceramic Braces

Ceramic braces are similar to metal braces but use tooth-colored or clear brackets to blend with the natural color of teeth. This makes them a popular choice for adults who desire a more discreet orthodontic solution. However, ceramic braces may be slightly more expensive and require extra care to prevent staining.

Lingual Braces

Lingual braces are placed on the back surface of the teeth, making them completely hidden from view. They are a great option for those who prefer the utmost discretion during treatment.

Lingual braces are custom-made to fit each patient's teeth but may require a longer adjustment period due to their unique placement. Lingual braces are more technique-sensitive, more challenging, and usually more expensive. For this reason, although the concept sounds great, they have not gained widespread adoption.

Invisalign or Clear Aligners

Invisalign, a brand of clear aligners, has gained immense popularity among adults seeking a virtually invisible orthodontic solution. These removable aligners gradually shift the teeth into alignment, offering the flexibility to eat, brush, and floss without restrictions.

Invisalign treatment is occasionally more expensive but highly convenient.

The disadvantage with clear aligners is that your dentist/orthodontist has less control over precise tooth movements. This means that outcomes are often better with traditional braces — particularly with challenging cases.

The Process of Getting Braces as an Adult

Adults going through the process of getting braces can expect several key steps along the way:

Initial Consultation and Examination

The first step involves consulting with an orthodontist.

During this visit, the orthodontist will thoroughly examine the teeth, jaws, and bite, taking X-rays and digital impressions if necessary. They will evaluate the specific dental issues and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan.

Fitting of Braces

Once the treatment plan is determined, the fitting process will begin. For traditional metal braces, brackets will be bonded to the teeth using a special adhesive. In the case of Invisalign, a series of aligners will be custom-made and distributed to the patient.

Maintenance and Adjustment Visits

Regular maintenance and adjustment visits are essential throughout the duration of treatment.

During these visits, the orthodontist will make any necessary brace adjustments, monitor progress, and address any concerns or discomfort. These visits are an opportunity for patients to stay engaged and provide feedback to ensure the best possible outcome.

Benefits of Wearing Braces as an Adult

Improved Oral Health

  • Orthodontic treatment as an adult can significantly improve oral health.

  • Straightening crooked or misaligned teeth makes brushing and flossing more effective, reducing the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.

  • Additionally, addressing bite issues can alleviate jaw pain and prevent further dental complications.

An important benefit of braces as an adult (rather than the teenage years) is compliance. Teenagers are notoriously bad about keeping their teeth clean, flossing, avoiding dietary sugars, and wearing their retainers.

(At least in theory) Adults should be more responsible and conscientious about following the necessary directions during orthodontic treatment.

Enhanced Aesthetics and Confidence

Adults who choose to wear braces often enjoy the aesthetic benefits that come with a straighter smile. Having properly aligned teeth can boost self-confidence and improve overall appearance. The transformative effect of braces can enhance professional and personal interactions, allowing individuals to present themselves with pride.

Prevention of Further Dental Complications

Addressing dental issues with braces as an adult is not just cosmetic; it is essential for preventing future complications. By aligning and properly positioning the teeth and jaws, braces can alleviate stress on the jaw joints and prevent excessive wear on teeth caused by uneven biting forces. This proactive approach helps maintain long-term oral health.

Final Thoughts

Adults can certainly wear braces and benefit from orthodontic treatment.

With various types of braces available and advancements in technology, achieving a straighter smile and improved oral health is more accessible and comfortable than ever. Whether it's traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, or clear aligners, adults should consult with an experienced orthodontist to determine the most suitable treatment plan.

Embracing braces as an adult can lead to lifelong benefits, ranging from better oral health to increased confidence in all aspects of life.

FAQs

Are braces worth it as an adult?

Absolutely. Braces for adults are not only about improving the appearance of the smile but also about enhancing oral health. They can correct misalignments that might cause dental problems later on.

Many adults find the long-term benefits of braces, including improved bite and ease of cleaning, to be well worth the investment. Because adults are often more compliant than teens with wearing retainers after braces, an investment in adult orthodontics is often safer than teenage orthodontics.

How long do braces take for adults?

The duration of orthodontic treatment with braces in adults varies depending on the complexity of the case. On average, it can range from 18 months to 3 years. Adults might require slightly longer treatment times than children or teenagers due to the maturity of their jawbones, teeth, and periodontal ligaments.

How painful are braces for adults?

While braces can cause some discomfort, especially after adjustments, the pain is usually manageable. Most adults report a feeling of pressure or mild soreness that subsides within a few days after each adjustment. Over-the-counter pain relievers and orthodontic wax can help alleviate any discomfort.

Are adult braces risky?

Braces in adults carry minimal risk when under the care of a qualified orthodontist. The main risks include tooth decay and gum disease due to difficulty in cleaning around the braces, but these can be mitigated with good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups.

Periodontal ligaments (which connect the teeth to the jawbone) are less flexible for adults than teens, so adults occasionally experience minor mobility in teeth after orthodontics. It's also important for adults to discuss any concerns about underlying dental issues with their orthodontist before starting treatment.

* Though the author of this post is a licensed dentist in the state of Kansas, this information is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Please use your best judgment and contact emergency medical services in the event of an emergency.