Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to erupt in the mouth, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people experience no issues with their wisdom teeth, others may face potential complications that can lead to serious health problems if left untreated.
In this article, we’ll discuss wisdom teeth, exploring their role, the associated risks, the debate surrounding extraction, and the dangerous of not getting infected wisdom teeth removed. We will also provide insights on how to properly care for and manage your wisdom teeth.
Quick Answer: Can You Die From Not Getting Your Wisdom Teeth Out?
Impacted or decayed wisdom teeth can cause pain, infection, and even damage to adjacent teeth.
In rare cases, severe infections can have serious health consequences, even including death.
If treated promptly, wisdom teeth are rarely dangerous or life-threatening.
Understanding Wisdom Teeth & Their Role
First and foremost, let's address the anatomy of wisdom teeth. These third molars are located at the back of the mouth and typically emerge in sets of four.
Unlike other teeth, wisdom teeth do not typically serve a vital function in our oral health or chewing capabilities.
In fact, modern science suggests that they are remnants of our ancestors who relied heavily on a diet of rough and fibrous foods.
As our dietary habits evolved and our jaws became smaller, the need for wisdom teeth diminished. However, they continue to develop in many individuals, causing various issues.
Consequently, the lack of adequate space in the jaw often leads to wisdom teeth becoming impacted, meaning they fail to fully emerge or grow at an angle, exerting pressure on neighboring teeth and making proper oral hygiene difficult.
Impacted wisdom teeth can cause a range of problems.
They can lead to pain, swelling, and infection in the surrounding gum tissue.
In some cases, they can even cause damage to adjacent teeth, leading to decay or misalignment.
Due to their location at the back of the mouth, it can be challenging to properly clean and maintain wisdom teeth, making them more susceptible to decay and gum disease.
It is estimated that around 35% of people are born without wisdom teeth, while others may have one, two, three, all four of them, or even more. The presence or absence of wisdom teeth can vary greatly from person to person, and it is often determined by genetics.
Some individuals may have enough space in their jaws to accommodate these molars without any issues, while others may experience significant discomfort and complications.
When it comes to managing wisdom teeth, dentists often recommend their removal if they are causing problems or are at risk of causing problems in the future. This preventive approach helps avoid potential complications, such as infections, cysts, and damage to adjacent teeth. The extraction process can vary depending on the position and condition of the wisdom teeth, but it is typically performed using local anesthesia or even sedation to ensure patient comfort.
While wisdom teeth may seem like a curious and somewhat unnecessary part of our oral anatomy, understanding their role and potential complications can help individuals make informed decisions about their dental health. Regular dental check-ups and consultations with a dentist can provide valuable insights into the development and management of wisdom teeth.
The Risks Associated with Wisdom Teeth
Potential complications arise when wisdom teeth become impacted. If left unaddressed, these issues can jeopardize your oral health and overall well-being.
One of the most common complications is the development of infections and cysts. When bacteria accumulate around partially erupted wisdom teeth, it can lead to painful infections known as pericoronitis. Additionally, cysts can form around impacted wisdom teeth, causing damage to surrounding bone and tissues.
Furthermore, partially erupted or impacted wisdom teeth can create an environment that fosters the growth of harmful bacteria, increasing the risk of dental caries and gum disease.
The Debate: To Extract or Not to Extract
The decision to extract wisdom teeth is a subject of ongoing debate among dental professionals.
On one hand, proponents argue that proactive extraction can prevent potential complications and maintain oral health.
However, opponents argue that not all impacted wisdom teeth require extraction and that monitoring them through regular dental check-ups can be a viable alternative.
Let's explore the pros and cons of wisdom teeth removal. One advantage of extraction is the prevention of future oral health problems, such as infections and cysts. However, there are also risks associated with the extraction procedure itself, including pain, swelling, bleeding, and potential complications such as nerve damage or sinus perforation.
Factors influencing the decision to extract wisdom teeth vary from case to case and may include the severity of impaction, the presence of symptoms, the age of the patient, and the overall oral health of the individual.
The Connection Between Wisdom Teeth & Mortality
Now let's address the frequency with which wisdom teeth cause death.
While it is true that complications from impacted wisdom teeth can lead to severe infections and in rare cases, spread to other parts of the body, the occurrence of such life-threatening situations is rare. Acting promptly and seeking appropriate treatment for impacted wisdom teeth greatly reduces the risk of such complications.
Medical opinions unanimously emphasize the importance of timely intervention when complications arise. With advancements in dental care and the ability to identify potential problems early, the risks associated with wisdom teeth can be effectively managed. Consulting with a dental professional and following their expert advice is key.
Proper Care & Management of Wisdom Teeth
Regular dental check-ups play a crucial role in monitoring the development and condition of wisdom teeth. Dentists and oral surgeons can assess the position, growth, and potential risks associated with these third molars. X-rays may be used to identify any abnormalities or signs of impaction.
In addition to professional care, there are measures you can take at home to alleviate discomfort and reduce the risk of complications related to wisdom teeth.
Maintaining good oral hygiene, including thorough brushing and flossing, helps prevent the buildup of plaque and bacteria.
Saltwater rinses can help soothe irritated gums.
Applying a cold compress to the affected area can also help reduce swelling and alleviate pain.
It is important to note that not everyone needs their wisdom teeth extracted. However, individuals who experience recurrent infections, cysts, or significant pain may benefit from extraction to ensure long-term oral health and well-being.
Final Thoughts
While the notion of dying from not getting your wisdom teeth out may seem exaggerated, the potential complications associated with impacted wisdom teeth should not be ignored.
Understanding the anatomy, risks, and management options is key in maintaining optimal oral health. Regular dental check-ups, following professional advice, and timely intervention can help mitigate the potential risks, enabling you to make informed decisions regarding your wisdom teeth.
FAQs
What happens if you never remove your wisdom teeth?
If wisdom teeth don't cause any pain or dental problems, they may not need to be removed. However, if left in place when they are impacted or cause crowding, they can lead to pain, infection, cysts, damage to neighboring teeth, and gum disease.
What happens if you wait too long to get wisdom teeth out?
Waiting too long to remove problematic wisdom teeth can lead to increased risks of complications such as severe pain, infection, damage to adjacent teeth, and difficulties with the extraction procedure itself. The longer problematic wisdom teeth are left in place, the more they can affect oral and systemic health.
How long can you go without removing wisdom teeth?
There's no set time for how long you can go without removing wisdom teeth as it varies per individual. If they are not causing any problems, they might not need to be removed at all. Regular dental check-ups are essential to monitor their progress and potential impact on oral health.
Can you live your life without removing your wisdom teeth?
Yes, many people live their entire lives without removing their wisdom teeth, especially if the teeth are properly aligned and do not cause any health issues. However, it's crucial to maintain regular dental visits to monitor for any changes or problems.
Can I refuse to have a tooth removed?
Yes, as a patient, you have the right to refuse treatment. However, it's important to understand the consequences and potential risks of not following through with recommended dental procedures, such as the removal of a tooth that might be causing harm or has the potential for future complications. Discuss concerns and possible alternatives with your dentist for informed decision-making.
* Though the author of this post is a licensed dentist in the state of Kansas, this information is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Please use your best judgment and contact emergency medical services in the event of an emergency.