When it comes to dental implants, one component that often leaves people with questions is the implant crown. The crown is the visible part of the tooth replacement system that many people are most familiar with, but how does it work in the context of dental implants, and what should you know about it? This article aims to provide clarity.
Quick Answer: What is an Implant Crown?
The implant crown is essentially the final touch in the dental implant process. It is the visible, tooth-like part that is attached to the dental implant, which has been placed into the jawbone to act as a new 'root'.
The implant crown is designed to look and function just like a natural tooth. Essentially, it is the part of the “new tooth” that you are able to chew with.
What Are Dental Implants Made Of? [3 Components]
A dental implant consists of three main parts:
The Implant: This is a titanium post that is surgically placed into the jawbone. The bone grows around the implant, a process known as osseointegration, which makes it a sturdy base for the crown.
The Abutment: This is the connector that links the implant and the crown. It is usually made of titanium, ceramic, or gold.
The Crown: This is the visible part of the tooth that is attached to the abutment. It is usually made of ceramic or porcelain fused to metal (PFM), designed to match the color and shape of your natural teeth.
Implant Crown Materials: Choosing the Right One
The material of the crown can significantly influence the final aesthetic result of a dental implant. The two most common materials are:
Ceramic/Porcelain: Ceramic or porcelain crowns offer excellent esthetics as they closely resemble the color and translucency of natural teeth.
Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM): PFM crowns have a metal base with porcelain overlay, giving them strength and a natural appearance.
The choice between the two often depends on the location of the missing tooth, the patient's bite, and the dentist’s (or prosthodontist’s) preference.
Implant Crown Lifespan: How Long Does It Last?
With proper care, implant crowns can last a very long time. On average, are expected to last 10 to 15 years, but with meticulous oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups, they can last even longer. However, the crown may need replacement or repair before the actual implant, as it endures daily wear and tear.
Final Thoughts
Understanding the role and significance of the implant crown in the dental implant process is essential. It not only restores the functionality of a missing tooth but also plays a crucial part in maintaining the esthetic appeal of your smile.
As with any dental procedure, your dentist will guide you through the process and help you make informed decisions about your implant crown.
FAQs
How long do implant crowns last?
Implant crowns typically last between 10 to 15 years, although they can last much longer with proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups. However, because they experience daily wear and tear, the crowns may require replacement or repair before the actual implant does.
Is an implant crown the same as an implant?
An implant crown is the final step, and last component, of the implant process. The implant itself is a titanium post surgically placed into the jawbone, acting as the root of the missing tooth. The implant crown is the visible, tooth-like part that attaches to the implant via an abutment. In essence, the implant serves as the foundation, and the crown is the visible part of the tooth replacement system.
How is an implant crown attached?
The implant crown is attached to the dental implant using an abutment. Once the dental implant has integrated with the jawbone, the dentist will attach the abutment to the implant. The crown is then attached to this abutment, providing a secure and stable replacement tooth. The crown and abutment are often cemented (or otherwise attached) to the crown at the same time, so the patient may not notice the two steps as separate from one another.
What is a dental implant crown made of?
Dental implant crowns are usually made of ceramic or porcelain fused to metal (PFM). Both these materials are chosen for their strength and their ability to mimic the color and translucency of natural teeth.
What is the difference between a crown and an implant crown?
A traditional dental crown is a cap that covers a damaged or decayed natural tooth to restore its shape, size, and appearance. On the other hand, an implant crown is a part of a tooth replacement system. It is attached to a dental implant (which replaces the root of the missing tooth) to provide a complete artificial tooth that looks and functions like a natural one.
* Though the author of this post is a licensed dentist in the state of Kansas, this information is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Please use your best judgment and contact emergency medical services in the event of an emergency.